Parque de Málaga: The Tropical Park Built on Land from the Sea

Palm-lined paths in the Parque de Málaga

The Parque de Málaga, often just called El Parque, is the long garden promenade between Málaga's old town and the port. It stands on land that was sea until the late 19th century, and today it holds hundreds of tropical and subtropical plant species from around the world, right in the city centre.

Parque de Málaga at a glance

  • Where: along the Paseo del Parque, from the Plaza de la Marina to the Plaza del General Torrijos, between the Alcazaba hill and the port.
  • Opened: the land was handed to the city in 1897, planting began in 1899 and the works continued until 1921.
  • By: the architect Joaquín de Rucoba led the design, on land reclaimed according to a project by the engineer Rafael Yagüe.
  • What it is today: a free public park and the city's main promenade, last remodelled in 2007, when the collection was raised to around 300 plant species.
  • Time needed: 30 to 45 minutes for a slow walk from one end to the other.

Gained from the sea

In the 19th century the shoreline ran right below the old town. To build the park and the avenue beside it, about 150 metres of land were won from the sea. The fill came from the rubble of houses demolished on the southern slope of the Alcazaba, mud dredged from the Guadalmedina river and stone from nearby hills and quarries. On 2 August 1897 the State handed the new land over to the city.

Joaquín de Rucoba, the architect of Málaga's bullring, designed the gardens, and the Marqués de Larios and other local architects also took part. Planting began in 1899, and the work dragged on until 1921. Over the following decades, the city filled the park with fountains, statues and busts of local writers and artists, and grand public buildings rose along its northern side. The 2007 remodelling greatly expanded the plant collection.

What to look for

  • The trees: tall palms, giant ficus and exotic species from the Americas, Asia and Africa. Look for the palo borracho, the 'drunken stick' tree with its bulging, thorny trunk.
  • The Fuente de las Tres Gracias: the fountain with three graceful female figures at the eastern end, on the Plaza del General Torrijos.
  • The tiled benches: many benches along the paths are decorated with painted Seville tiles.
  • The statues and busts: look for the poets Rubén Darío and Salvador Rueda, the painter Antonio Muñoz Degrain and a little statue of Platero, the donkey from Juan Ramón Jiménez's famous book.
  • The buildings on the north side: the Palacio de la Aduana, now home to the Museo de Málaga, the Banco de España and the city hall, all facing the gardens.

A garden that grew with the city

Málaga's mild climate is the reason the park works so well: species that would struggle elsewhere in Europe grow here outdoors all year. The park was conceived as a showpiece of the late 19th-century city, linking the old town to the new port district, and it is still where people stroll, sit in the shade and listen to concerts at the Eduardo Ocón open-air auditorium in the middle of the park.

Tips for your visit

  • Come in the morning or late afternoon in summer, when the shade of the trees makes the walk most pleasant.
  • Use the park as a shady shortcut between the old town and the Muelle Uno port promenade.
  • Walk the inner paths rather than the main avenue: the traffic noise drops and the planting is denser.
  • Combine the park with the Alcazaba and the Roman Theatre, just across the road on the hillside.

Nearby

  • Alcazaba: the Moorish fortress-palace on the hill above the park, with gardens, patios and views over the port.
  • Roman Theatre: the excavated theatre at the foot of the Alcazaba, from the time of Augustus.
  • Muelle Uno: the redeveloped harbour promenade with shops, cafés and the coloured glass cube of the Centre Pompidou Málaga.
  • Málaga Cathedral: the cathedral with its unfinished second tower, a few minutes' walk from the Plaza de la Marina end.

See Málaga with World City Trail

Our Málaga scavenger hunt turns the old town into a game you play on your phone. The route links 10 stops and takes around 2 hours, with about 31 minutes of walking. It includes places such as the Plaza de la Merced with its Picasso statue and the Roman Theatre. You can play in English, German, French, Italian, Spanish or Dutch.

Explore Malaga by playing

Turn the landmarks in this article into a self-guided scavenger hunt you play on your phone.

11 EUR for one player, 5 EUR per person for groups of four or more.

See the Malaga adventure →

If you prefer a different format, there is also a self-guided walking tour of Málaga and an outdoor escape game in the city.

Play the Málaga scavenger hunt →

Take the self-guided walking tour of Málaga →

Play the outdoor escape game in Málaga →

Facts checked in October 2026.

Shopping Basket
Scroll to Top